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Greenwich Savings Bank
The Greenwich Savings Bank was an American savings bank based in New York City that operated from 1833 to 1981. At the time of its closure in 1981, it was the 16th largest bank in the U.S. by total deposits.
==History==
The Greenwich Savings Bank was chartered in 1833 in New York City. At its height, it had branches in New York City, Nassau County and Westchester County, with $2.5 billion in assets.〔Division of Research and Statistics ("The Mutual Savings Bank Crisis" ) in ''History of the Eighties - Lessons for the Future''. Washington, D.C.: Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, 1997. ISBN 0-9661808-0-1〕
By the time of bank deregulation in 1980, the bank started having big losses. In 1981, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) and the New York State Banking Department sought buyers for the bank. In October of that year, a participant in a meeting about possible buyers left material on the meeting table. This information was given to ''The New York Times'', which printed the story.
In its final three days the bank lost $500 million in deposits out of its total of $1.5 billion due to a run on the bank. At the end of the third day the New York State Banking Department closed the bank, naming the FDIC as receiver. That same day Metropolitan Savings Bank of Brooklyn was named the new owner of the bank accounts. Three years later, the combined bank was renamed Crossland Federal Savings Bank, which failed in 1992 and was seized by the FDIC.〔 Shares in Crossland were offered to the public in 1993; Crossland was acquired by Republic New York in 1995.〔( Republic Bank Will Acquire CrossLand Savings For $530 Million )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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